Observed initiation and reciprocity of physical aggression in young, at-risk couples
Observed initiation and reciprocity of physical aggression in young, at-risk couples
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DOI：
10.1007/s10896-007-9067-1
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发表时间：
2007-02-01
影响因子：
3.8
通讯作者：
Shortt, Joann Wu
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Capaldi, Deborah M.;Kim, Hyoun K.;Shortt, Joann Wu
本研究探讨了性别差异，在讨论任务中观察到的身体攻击的启动和类似的反应的可能性，从合作伙伴。此外，模式的男性和女性的侵略发起和合作伙伴的回报跨越4个时间点，跨越约9年，从青春期后期到20年代中期，以及整体协会报告的侵略和伤害。研究结果表明，年轻女性比男性更有可能在青春期后期发起身体攻击。然而，在20多岁的成年早期，开始率没有显着的性别差异。男性和女性在4个时间点的平均回报率似乎相似。如果观察到的夫妇在互动中涉及相互身体攻击，女性和男性似乎更有可能报告受伤。
The present study examined sex differences in initiation of physical aggression as observed during discussion tasks and in the likelihood of a similar response from the partner. In addition, patterns for men and women in the prevalence of aggression initiation and partner reciprocation across 4 time points spanning approximately 9 years from late adolescence through the mid-20s are examined, as well as overall associations with reported aggression and injuries. Findings indicated that the young women were more likely than the men to initiate physical aggression at late adolescence. However, by the mid-20s in early adulthood there were no significant sex differences in initiation rates. The average rates of reciprocation across the 4 time points appeared to be similar for men and women. Women and men appeared more likely to report injuries if the couples observed involved mutual physical aggression in their interactions.