Universality of Molten State of Alkyl Chain in Liquid-Crystalline Mesophases: Smectic E Phase of 6-Alkyl-2-phenylazulene

Universality of Molten State of Alkyl Chain in Liquid-Crystalline Mesophases: Smectic E Phase of 6-Alkyl-2-phenylazulene
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DOI:
10.1246/bcsj.20130122
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发表时间:
2013-09-15
影响因子:
4
通讯作者:
Saito, Kazuya
Saito, Kazuya
中科院分区:
化学3区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Adachi, Takuya;Saitoh, Hideki;Saito, Kazuya

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通过热力学,光谱和结构的研究,熔融状态的烷基链在SmE相,这是最接近有序的结晶相的液晶中间相,已建立在一个棒状介晶nPA。结合另一种棒状介晶nTCB的SmE相的相同结论,可以得出结论,连接在棒状核的末端的烷基链在任何液晶中间相中都是熔融的。热力学的影响进行了简要讨论。
Through thermodynamic, spectroscopic, and structural studies, the molten state of the alkyl chain in SmE phase, which is the liquid-crystalline mesophase closest to an ordered crystalline phase, has been established in a calamitic mesogen nPA. Combining the same conclusion for the SmE phase of another calamitic mesogen nTCB, it is concluded that the alkyl chain attached at end(s) of a rod-like core is molten in any liquid-crystalline mesophase. The thermodynamic implications are briefly discussed.