USP10 Promotes Proliferation of Hepatocellular Carcinoma by Deubiquitinating and Stabilizing YAP/TAZ

USP10 Promotes Proliferation of Hepatocellular Carcinoma by Deubiquitinating and Stabilizing YAP/TAZ
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USP10 通过去泛素化和稳定 YAP/TAZ 促进肝细胞癌的增殖

DOI:
10.1158/0008-5472.can-19-2388
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发表时间:
2020-03
期刊:
影响因子:
11.2
通讯作者:
Yang Bo
Yang Bo
中科院分区:
医学1区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Zhu Hong;Yan Fangjie;Yuan Tao;Qian Meijia;Zhou Tianyi;Dai Xiaoyang;Cao Ji;Ying Meidan;Dong Xiaowu;He Qiaojun;Yang Bo

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这些发现确定USP 10作为雅普/TAZ的DUB及其在肝细胞癌进展中的作用,其可能作为肝细胞癌治疗的潜在治疗靶点。是细胞相关蛋白(雅普)及其辅因子(TAZ)在肝细胞癌的发生发展中起着重要的作用。然而,肝细胞癌中雅普/TAZ异常激活的调控机制尚不清楚。在这项研究中,我们在肝细胞癌模型中全面分析了去泛素化酶(DUB)对雅普/TAZ转录活性和蛋白丰度的贡献,并鉴定了泛素特异性肽酶10(USP 10)作为一种有效的雅普/TAZ激活DUB。从机制上讲,USP 10通过逆转其蛋白水解泛素化直接与雅普/TAZ相互作用并稳定它们。USP 10的缺失增强了雅普/TAZ的多聚泛素化,促进了它们的蛋白酶体降解,并最终抑制了体外和体内肝细胞癌的增殖。在肝细胞癌患者样品以及N-亚硝基二乙胺(DEN)诱导的肝癌小鼠模型中,USP 10的表达水平与雅普/TAZ的丰度正相关。总的来说,本研究确立了USP 10与肝细胞癌细胞中过度活化的雅普/TAZ之间的因果关系,并为治疗携带高水平雅普/TAZ的肝细胞癌患者的潜在治疗干预提供了理论基础。重要性:这些发现确定USP 10作为雅普/TAZ的DUB及其在肝细胞癌进展中的作用,其可能作为肝细胞癌治疗的潜在治疗靶点。
These findings identify USP10 as a DUB of YAP/TAZ and its role in hepatocellular carcinoma progression, which may serve as a potential therapeutic target for hepatocellular carcinoma treatment. Yes-associated protein (YAP) and its paralog, transcriptional coactivator with PDZ-binding motif (TAZ), play pivotal roles in promoting the progression of hepatocellular carcinoma. However, the regulatory mechanism underpinning aberrant activation of YAP/TAZ in hepatocellular carcinoma remains unclear. In this study, we globally profiled the contribution of deubiquitinating enzymes (DUB) to both transcriptional activity and protein abundance of YAP/TAZ in hepatocellular carcinoma models and identified ubiquitin-specific peptidase 10 (USP10) as a potent YAP/TAZ-activating DUB. Mechanistically, USP10 directly interacted with and stabilized YAP/TAZ by reverting their proteolytic ubiquitination. Depletion of USP10 enhanced polyubiquitination of YAP/TAZ, promoted their proteasomal degradation, and ultimately arrested the proliferation of hepatocellular carcinoma in vitro and in vivo. Expression levels of USP10 positively correlated with the abundance of YAP/TAZ in hepatocellular carcinoma patient samples as well as in N-nitrosodiethylamine (DEN)-induced liver cancer mice models. Collectively, this study establishes the causal link between USP10 and hyperactivated YAP/TAZ in hepatocellular carcinoma cells and provides a rationale for potential therapeutic interventions in the treatment of patients with hepatocellular carcinoma harboring a high level of YAP/TAZ. Significance: These findings identify USP10 as a DUB of YAP/TAZ and its role in hepatocellular carcinoma progression, which may serve as a potential therapeutic target for hepatocellular carcinoma treatment.
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