Event-related potentials in the evaluation of high-risk infants.

Event-related potentials in the evaluation of high-risk infants.
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高危婴儿评估中的事件相关电位。

DOI:
10.1111/j.1749-6632.1982.tb50816.x
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发表时间:
1982
影响因子:
5.2
通讯作者:
Kurtzberg,D
Kurtzberg,D
中科院分区:
综合性期刊3区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Kurtzberg,D

文献摘要

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讨论了评估风险婴儿,特别是早产儿和低出生体重儿的事件相关皮层电位(ERPs)的效用,在发展过程中的感觉通路和大脑结构的完整性提供了直接的数据来源。描述了各种评估程序,包括闪光刺激和模式反转的视觉诱发电位,与视觉扫描相关的皮层电位,脑干听觉诱发电位,以及音调和语音的皮层诱发电位。40周后概念年龄的视觉和听觉功能和大脑状态的电生理测试的有用性在于检测实际或潜在的神经损伤的可能性,而ERP方法用于长期评估收益信息的皮质听觉处理中心。(20参考)(PsycINFO数据库记录(c)2016阿帕,保留所有权利)
Discusses the utility of assessing event-related cortical potentials (ERPs) in infants at risk, especially premature and low-birth-weight neonates, in providing a direct source of data on the integrity of sensory pathways and brain structure during development. Various assessment procedures are described, including visual evoked potential to flash stimulation and pattern reversal, cortical potentials associated with visual scanning, brainstem auditory evoked potentials, and cortical evoked potentials to tones and speech sounds. The usefulness of 40-wk postconceptual age electrophysiologic testing of visual and auditory function and cerebral status lies in the possibility of detecting actual or potential neurological damage, while the ERP methods used in term evaluation yield information on cortical auditory processing centers.(20 ref)(PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved)