On the Role of Argument Structure in Focus Projections

On the Role of Argument Structure in Focus Projections
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论论证结构在焦点预测中的作用

DOI:
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发表时间:
2007
期刊:
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通讯作者:
P. Sells
P. Sells
中科院分区:
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文献类型:
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作者:
Chan Chung;Jong;P. Sells

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信息包装理论中的一个重要问题是如何捕捉焦点在句子层面上的投影,也就是说,解释为什么音高重音可以用来标记不仅仅是重音单词的焦点。塞尔柯克(Selkirk,1995)和Rochemont(1986,1998)对英语焦点投射进行了较为全面的句法分析。在塞尔柯克(1984,1995)的分析中,特征[F]在句法中被许可,然后可以根据(1)中的算法被投影到更大的句法成分:
One of the important issues in information packaging theory is how to capture the projection of focus up to the sentence level, that is, to explain why a pitch accent can serve to mark focus of more than just the accented word. Selkirk (1995) and Rochemont (1986, 1998) provide rather comprehensive syntactic analyses of focus projection in English. In the analysis of Selkirk (1984, 1995), the feature [F] is licensed in the syntax and can then be projected up to a larger syntactic constituent according to the algorithm in (1):