Vaccine Allergy
Vaccine Allergy
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DOI：
10.1016/j.iac.2014.04.004
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发表时间：
2014-08-01
影响因子：
2.6
通讯作者：
Ponvert, Claude
中科院分区：
文献类型：
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作者：
Caubet, Jean-Christoph;Ponvert, Claude
疫苗过敏的过度诊断被认为是一个主要的公共卫生问题。本文讨论了免疫后不同类型的过敏反应，根据时间（立即与非立即）和反应的程度（局部与全身）。讨论了可能导致过敏反应的疫苗成分，以及对特定疫苗有反应史的患者和对其中一种疫苗成分有过敏史的患者的管理。
Overdiagnosis of vaccine allergy is considered a major public health problem. This article discusses the different types of allergic reactions after immunization based on the timing (immediate vs nonimmediate) and the extent of the reaction (local vs systemic). The vaccine components potentially responsible for an allergic reaction are discussed, as well as the management of patients with a history of reaction to a specific vaccine and those with a history of allergy to one of the vaccine components.