Organic-solvent-free electromembrane extraction based on semi-interpenetrating polymer networks

Organic-solvent-free electromembrane extraction based on semi-interpenetrating polymer networks
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基于半互穿聚合物网络的无有机溶剂电膜萃取

DOI:
10.1039/d1gc00148e
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发表时间:
2021-02-21
期刊:
影响因子:
9.8
通讯作者:
Shen, Xiantao
Shen, Xiantao
中科院分区:
化学1区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Mei, Hang;Liu, Huajing;Shen, Xiantao

文献摘要

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本工作提出了一种基于半互穿聚合物网络(semi-IPN)的绿色、稳定、通用的无有机溶剂电膜萃取(EME)体系,用于从人尿中萃取和富集碱性和酸性药物。由于其无毒和高亲和力的目标分离,半固体聚丙二醇(PPG)被选为通过超声辅助共混(UAB)方法合成的半互穿网络网络的一个组成部分。采用均相半互穿网络膜作为支撑液膜,得到了无有机溶剂的电磁萃取体系。在优化条件下,无有机溶剂的EME体系对碱性分析物(70-97%)和酸性分析物(86-100%)均表现出较高的回收率。此外,无有机溶剂的EME设置可以重复使用在8个连续的提取批次,而不会显着降低提取效率。此外,该系统可以方便地在室温下长期储存,这将大大促进EME的商业化。本研究为绿色样品制备方法的发展提供了新的思路和尝试。
In this work, a green, stable and versatile organic-solvent-free electromembrane extraction (EME) system based on semi-interpenetrating polymer networks (semi-IPN) is proposed for the extraction and enrichment of both basic and acidic drugs from human urine. Because of its non-toxicity and high affinity in target separation, semi-solid polypropylene glycol (PPG) was selected as a component for the synthesis of semi-IPN networks via an ultrasonic-assisted blending (UAB) method. Using the homogeneous semi-IPN membrane as the supported liquid membrane (SLM), the organic-solvent-free EME system was obtained. Under the optimized conditions, the organic-solvent-free EME system showed high recovery efficiency for both basic analytes (70-97%) and acidic analytes (86-100%). Moreover, the organic-solvent-free EME set-up could be reused in eight successive extraction batches without an obvious decrease in extraction efficiency. In addition, the EME system could be conveniently stored at ambient temperature for a long time, which will greatly promote the commercialization of EME. We believe this study provides new insights and attempts in the development of green sample preparation approaches.