Assessing craving in young adult smokers using virtual reality
Assessing craving in young adult smokers using virtual reality
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DOI：
10.1080/10550490802268876
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发表时间：
2008-01-01
影响因子：
3.7
通讯作者：
Carter, Brian L.
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Traylor, Amy C.;Bordnick, Patrick S.;Carter, Brian L.
吸烟者在遇到与吸烟相关的线索时，会表现出强烈的反应，包括渴望增加。这些反应尚未在年轻成年吸烟者中得到广泛研究，研究表明这一群体的反应可能与成人或青少年吸烟者不同。我们使用虚拟现实，它呈现了一系列复杂的吸烟线索，这些线索可能对年轻的成年吸烟者尤其重要，并测量了烟瘾的自我报告。年轻的成年吸烟者对这些线索反应强烈，并且与成年人不同，在线索暴露后并没有恢复到渴望的基线，这表明年轻的成年吸烟者在线索反应方面与其他吸烟者不同。
Cigarette smokers, when confronted with cues associated with smoking, evidence strong reactions, including increased craving. These reactions have not been extensively studied in young adult smokers, a group that research suggests may respond differently than adults or adolescent smokers. We used virtual reality, which presents a complex array of smoking cues that may be particularly salient to young adult smokers, and measured self-report of craving. Young adult smokers responded strongly to these cues and, unlike adults, did not return to a baseline of craving following cue exposure, suggesting young adult smokers differ from other smokers in terms of cue responses.