Zoomorphic Gestures for Communicating Cobot States

Zoomorphic Gestures for Communicating Cobot States
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用于交流协作机器人状态的动物手势

DOI:
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发表时间:
2021
影响因子:
5.2
通讯作者:
Alexander Mertens
Alexander Mertens
中科院分区:
计算机科学2区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Vanessa Sauer;Axel Sauer;Alexander Mertens

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传达机器人状态对于在人类和协作机器人(cobots)之间创建高效且值得信赖的协作至关重要。机器人与人类通信的标准方法在工业环境中面临困难,例如,因为高噪声水平或某些可见度要求。因此,这封信提出了基于狗的肢体语言的动物形态手势,作为一种可能的替代方案,用于传达外观受限的协作机器人的状态。为了这个目的,我们进行了一个视觉交流基准比较zoomorphic手势,抽象的手势,光显示。我们调查的方式,直观的理解,用户体验和用户偏好。在第一个用户研究$(n = 93)$,我们评估我们提出的设计准则,所有的视觉方式。<inline-formula><tex-math notation="LaTeX"></tex-math></inline-formula>第二个用户研究$(n = 214)$构成的基准表明,直观的理解和用户体验是最高的两个手势为基础的形式。<inline-formula><tex-math notation="LaTeX"></tex-math></inline-formula>此外,动物形态的姿态比其他形式更受欢迎。这些研究结果表明,动物形态的姿态与他们的好玩的性质,特别适合于新的用户,并可能会减少最初的抑制。
Communicating the robot state is vital to creating an efficient and trustworthy collaboration between humans and collaborative robots (cobots). Standard approaches for Robot-to-human communication face difficulties in industry settings, e.g., because of high noise levels or certain visibility requirements. Therefore, this letter presents zoomorphic gestures based on dog body language as a possible alternative for communicating the state of appearance-constrained cobots. For this purpose, we conduct a visual communication benchmark comparing zoomorphic gestures, abstract gestures, and light displays. We investigate the modalities regarding intuitive understanding, user experience, and user preference. In a first user study <inline-formula><tex-math notation="LaTeX">$(n = 93)$</tex-math></inline-formula>, we evaluate our proposed design guidelines for all visual modalities. A second user study <inline-formula><tex-math notation="LaTeX">$(n = 214)$</tex-math></inline-formula> constituting the benchmark indicates that intuitive understanding and user experience are highest for both gesture-based modalities. Furthermore, zoomorphic gestures are considerably preferred over other modalities. These findings indicate that zoomorphic gestures with their playful nature are especially suitable for novel users and may decrease initial inhibitions.
我越了解它,我就越不喜欢它:机器人手势的可理解性与 Godspeed 分数之间的关系
DOI: --
发表时间: 2018
期刊: --
影响因子: --
作者:
A.Deshmukh
通讯作者: A.Deshmukh