Clinically apparent eating disorders in young diabetic women: associations with painful neuropathy and other complications.

Clinically apparent eating disorders in young diabetic women: associations with painful neuropathy and other complications.
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年轻糖尿病女性临床上明显的饮食失调:与疼痛性神经病变和其他并发症的关联。

DOI:
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发表时间:
1987
影响因子:
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通讯作者:
B. Clarke
B. Clarke
中科院分区:
医学1区
文献类型:
--
作者:
J. Steel;R. Young;G. Lloyd;B. Clarke

文献摘要

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Of 208 young women with insulin dependent diabetes, 15 (7%) had a clinically apparent eating disorder (anorexia nervosa or bulimia), a much higher prevalence than reported in non-diabetic women. Most, but not all, of these patients had a long history of poor glycaemic control. In contrast with previous suggestions, control did not deteriorate after the onset of the eating disorder. There was a high incidence and an early onset of diabetic complications. Eleven of the 15 patients had retinopathy, six with proliferative changes; six had nephropathy; and six neuropathy. Most strikingly, four patients with anorexia nervosa developed acute painful polyneuropathy. In each case pain started when the eating disorder developed, almost coinciding with the peak of weight reduction. Remission of pain occurred as weight was regained. The symptoms were accompanied by abnormalities in peripheral nerve electrophysiology and autonomic nerve function, some improvements in which accompanied weight recovery. It is suggested that nutritional factors may contribute to the high rate of early onset diabetic complications, particularly neuropathy.