Listening to music as a re-creative process:: Physiological, psychological, and psychoacoustical correlates of chills and strong emotions

Listening to music as a re-creative process:: Physiological, psychological, and psychoacoustical correlates of chills and strong emotions
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DOI:
10.1525/mp.2007.24.3.297
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发表时间:
2007-02-01
期刊:
影响因子:
2.3
通讯作者:
Altenmueller, Eckart
Altenmueller, Eckart
中科院分区:
心理学4区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Grewe, Oliver;Nagel, Frederik;Altenmueller, Eckart

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对音乐的感觉通常伴随着可测量的身体反应,如鸡皮疙瘩或脊椎的颤抖,通常被称为“寒战”。“为了研究与寒战反应有关的不同的声学和音乐结构元素,连续测量了报告的寒战反应和身体反应。寒战反应没有表现出简单的刺激反应模式,也不依赖于人格特征,如。低感觉寻求和高奖赏依赖。音乐偏好和听力环境也在寒冷反应中发挥了作用。参与者似乎对音乐模式做出反应,而不仅仅是声音触发。一个声音的输入和音量的变化被证明是最反应的模式。这些结果也得到了重新测试实验的证实。
FEELINGS IN RESPONSE TO music are often accompanied by measurable bodily reactions such as goose bumps or shivers down the spine, commonly called "chills." In order to investigate distinct acoustical and musical structural elements related to chill reactions, reported chill reactions and bodily reactions were measured continuously. Chill reactions did not show a simple stimulus-response pattern or depend on personality traits, such as. low sensation seeking and high reward dependence. Musical preferences and listening situations also played a role in chill reactions. Participants seemed to react to musical patterns, not to mere acoustical triggers. The entry of a voice and changes in volume were shown to be the most reactive patterns. These results were also confirmed by a retest experiment.