The comprehensive efficiency analysis of tunnel lighting based on visual performance

The comprehensive efficiency analysis of tunnel lighting based on visual performance
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基于视觉性能的隧道照明综合效率分析

DOI:
10.1177/1687814017696449
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发表时间:
2017-04
影响因子:
2.1
通讯作者:
He Lucheng
He Lucheng
中科院分区:
工程技术4区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Zhang Xiaoqin;Hu Jiangbi;Wang Ronghua;Gao Xiaojuan;He Lucheng

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很少有研究关注隧道照明的综合效率,这对提高隧道照明效率有一定作用。本文将视觉再认时间定义为视觉表现的表征。提出了3个指标,即视觉性能、光效和生产成本,用于研究驾驶员在不同特征的LED照明环境中识别障碍物时的视觉性能。隧道中段共设计了15种灯光组合,由5种色温和4种显色指数在8种不同亮度下组成。共选取12名测试驾驶员在不同光照环境下进行静态识别实验。将识别时间、发光性能、生产成本等指标进行归一化处理,应用K均值聚类分析,得到不同特性LED的综合效率值。结果表明,在不增加光功率的情况下,提高光的显色性可以提高可见度。以下色温与显色性的组合,6500 K与70,5700 K与70,5700 K与80,3000 K与80,3000 K与70,4000 K与70,表现出更好的综合效率,表现出更好的视觉表现,更高的光效率,更低的生产成本。
Few researches have focused on the comprehensive efficiency of tunnel lighting, which plays a role in improving the tunnel lighting efficiency. This article defined visual recognition time as the representation of visual performance. Three indices, visual performance, light efficiency, and production cost, were proposed to study the visual performance of test drivers, when drivers recognized an obstacle in LED lighting environment with different characteristics. A total of 15 light combinations were designed in the middle section of tunnel, composed by 5 color temperatures and 4 color rendering indices under 8 different kinds of light brightness. A total of 12 test drivers were selected to conduct the static recognition experiment in different lighting environments. Recognition time, lighting performance, and production cost were normalized, and K-means clustering was applied to analyze these indices to obtain the values of comprehensive efficiency of LED with different characteristics. The results indicated that increasing the light color rendering can improve the visibility without increasing the light power. The following combinations of color temperature with color rendering, 6500 K with 70, 5700 K with 70, 5700 K with 80, 3000 K with 80, 3000 K with 70, and 4000 K with 70, performed better comprehensive efficiency, showing better visual performance, higher light efficiency, and lower production cost.
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发表时间: 2008
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期刊: 2012 International Conference on Emerging Trends in Electrical Engineering and Energy Management (ICETEEEM)
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