A National Study of Lesbian, Gay, Bisexual (LGB), and Non-LGB Youth Sexual Behavior Online and In-Person.
A National Study of Lesbian, Gay, Bisexual (LGB), and Non-LGB Youth Sexual Behavior Online and In-Person.
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DOI：
10.1007/s10508-015-0491-7
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发表时间：
2016-08
影响因子：
3.8
通讯作者：
Mitchell KJ
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Ybarra ML;Mitchell KJ
使用青少年健康与技术研究的数据，对顺性别女同性恋者、男同性恋者、酷儿、双性恋者、异性恋者、质疑者、不确定者和其他性别身份的青少年的在线和面对面的性行为进行了研究。2010年8月至2011年1月期间，在线收集了5，078名13-18岁青年的数据。结果显示，根据性别身份，在过去的一年里，4-35%的年轻人有过性对话，2-24%的人在网上分享过性照片。在22%有过口交、阴道性交和/或肛交的年轻人中，有5-30%的人是在网上认识了他们最近的两个性伴侣之一。对于异性恋的青少年男性来说，不一致的避孕套使用与网上遇到最近伴侣的几率增加有关。对于男同性恋和同性恋青少年男性来说，有一个年长的伴侣，一个有性传播感染（STI）终身史的伴侣，以及同时的性伴侣，每个人都与网上遇到最近的性伴侣的几率增加显著相关。对于异性恋者、双性恋者、男同性恋者、女同性恋者和酷儿女性来说，没有一个被检查的特征能显著预测在网上与最近的性伴侣见面。互联网并没有取代面对面的探索和表达自己的性取向，在青少年中，在网上结识性伴侣似乎并不常见。健康的性行为方案承认一些青年在网上与伴侣见面，这是有道理的，但这不应该成为主要的焦点。相反，包容性的性传播感染预防方案，提供技能，以减少风险时，从事所有类型的性行为，是至关重要的。
Online and in-person sexual behaviors of cisgender lesbian, gay, queer, bisexual, heterosexual, questioning, unsure, and youth of other sexual identities were examined using data from the Teen Health and Technology study. Data were collected online between August 2010 and January 2011 from 5,078 youth 13–18 years old. Results suggested, depending on sexual identity, between 4–35% of youth had sexual conversations and 2–24% shared sexual photos with someone online in the past year. Among the 22% of youth who had oral, vaginal, and/or anal sex, between 5–30% met one of their two most recent sexual partners online. Inconsistent condom use was associated with increased odds of meeting one’s most recent partner online for heterosexual adolescent men. For gay and queer adolescent men, having an older partner, a partner with a lifetime history of sexually transmitted infections (STI), and concurrent sex partners were each significantly associated with increased odds of having met one’s most recent sex partner online. None of the examined characteristics significantly predicted meeting one’s most recent sexual partner online versus in-person for heterosexual; bisexual; or gay, lesbian, and queer women. The Internet is not replacing in-person exploration and expression of one’s sexuality and meeting sexual partners online appears to be uncommon in adolescence across sexual identities. Healthy sexuality programming that acknowledges some youth are meeting partners online is warranted, but this should not be a main focal point. Instead, inclusive STI prevention programming that provides skills to reduce risk when engaging in all types of sex and is critical.