Affective Reactivity in Response to Criticism in Remitted Bipolar Disorder: A Laboratory Analog of Expressed Emotion
Affective Reactivity in Response to Criticism in Remitted Bipolar Disorder: A Laboratory Analog of Expressed Emotion
复制标题
DOI：
10.1002/jclp.20596
复制
发表时间：
2009-09-01
影响因子：
3
通讯作者：
Ruggero, Camilo J.
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Cuellar, Amy K.;Johnson, Sheri L.;Ruggero, Camilo J.
解释双相情感障碍中表达情绪（EE）和不良结局之间关系的潜在机制尚不清楚。一种可能性是，患有双相情感障碍的人在回应批评时难以调节自己的情绪。本研究探讨了双相情感障碍的参与者是否比对照组参与者更情感失调时，提出了一个同盟者的批评。双相情感障碍患者对批评的反应有更消极的趋势，但也有证据表明他们恢复得和对照组一样快。探索性分析发现，女性性别，批评的看法更消极，残疾，并有较少的积极关系预测更大的反应，批评双相情感障碍的人。(C)2009 Wiley Periodicals，Inc. J Clin Psychol 65：925-941，2009.
Potential mechanisms to explain the relationship between Expressed Emotion (EE) and poor outcome within bipolar disorder are poorly understood. One possibility is that people with bipolar disorder have difficulty regulating their affect in response to criticism. The present study examined whether participants with bipolar disorder were more affectively dysregulated than control participants when presented with a criticism by a confederate. There was a trend for people with bipolar disorder to react more negatively to the criticism, but there was also evidence that they recovered as quickly as controls. Exploratory analyses found that female gender, the perception of the criticism as more negative, being disabled, and having fewer positive relationships predicted greater reactivity to criticism among people with bipolar disorder. (C) 2009 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. J Clin Psychol 65:925-941, 2009.