FACIAL ELECTROMYOGRAPHY AND EMOTIONAL-REACTIONS
FACIAL ELECTROMYOGRAPHY AND EMOTIONAL-REACTIONS
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DOI：
10.1111/j.1469-8986.1990.tb01962.x
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发表时间：
1990-09-01
期刊：
影响因子：
3.7
通讯作者：
DIMBERG, U
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
DIMBERG, U
本文的目的是回顾我的实验室收集的数据，试图确定面部肌电反应是否是情绪反应的一个普遍组成部分，在一些研究中发现，面部反应：第一，是自发引起的，并根据阳光照射的情绪刺激的种类而不同;第二，对学习敏感;第三，与受试者如何感知刺激和他们自己的特定情绪相一致;第四，与自主反应相一致;第五，女性比男性更倾向于接受刺激;最后，这些数据表明，面部肌肉活动是情绪反应的一个普遍组成部分，面部肌电图技术在测量情绪反应方面也是一种敏感的技术。
The aim of this paper is to review data from my laboratory, which were collected in an attempt to determine whether the facial EMG response is a general component of the emotional reaction.In a number of studies it was found that facial reactions: first, are spontaneously elicited and differ according to the kind of emotional stimuli to which sunjects are exposed; second, are sensitive to learning; third, are consistent with how the subject perceive the stimuli and their own specific emotions; fourth, are congruent with autonomic responses; fifth, are more pronoanced for females than for males; and finally, differ among subjects with specific fears.These data converge to indicate that facial muscle activity is a general component of the emotional reaction and demonstrate that the facial EMG technique is a sensitve too for measuring emotional ractions.