PROSPECTIVE ASSOCIATIONS AMONG FAMILY FORM, FAMILY PROCESSES, AND ADOLESCENTS ALCOHOL AND DRUG-USE
PROSPECTIVE ASSOCIATIONS AMONG FAMILY FORM, FAMILY PROCESSES, AND ADOLESCENTS ALCOHOL AND DRUG-USE
复制标题
DOI：
10.1016/0005-7967(93)90110-g
复制
发表时间：
1993-07-01
影响因子：
4.1
通讯作者：
FOREHAND, R
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
BRODY, GH;FOREHAND, R
本研究的目的是解开和定义的独特贡献的家庭形式和家庭过程中的物质使用和青少年与越轨的同龄人。80名青少年和他们的母亲参加了这项研究;一半来自离婚的单亲家庭，一半来自父母仍然结婚的家庭。母亲的评估，父母间的冲突和母亲与青少年的关系的质量被用来前瞻性地预测青少年的报告，物质使用和联系与越轨的同龄人一年后。结果显示，母亲与青少年的冲突预测青少年饮酒，母亲的接受-拒绝预测药物使用和与越轨同龄人的联系。这些发现支持了家庭过程而不是家庭形式预测青少年物质使用和越轨同伴关系的假设。临床意义的研究结果进行了讨论。
The present study was designed to disentangle and define the unique contributions of family form and family processes to substance use and association with deviant peers among adolescents. Eighty adolescents and their mothers participated in the study; half were from divorced single-parent families and half were from families in which the parents were still married. Maternal assessments of interparental conflict and the quality of the mother-adolescent relationship were used to prospectively forecast adolescent reports of substance use and affiliation with deviant peers one year later. The results revealed that mother-adolescent conflict predicted adolescent alcohol use, and maternal acceptance-rejection predicted both drug use and affiliation with deviant peers. These findings support the hypothesis that family processes rather than family form forecast adolescents' substance use and deviant peer affiliation. Clinical implications of the findings are discussed.