The Burden of Hip Osteoarthritis in the United States: Epidemiologic and Economic Considerations
The Burden of Hip Osteoarthritis in the United States: Epidemiologic and Economic Considerations
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DOI：
10.5435/jaaos-21-07-s1
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发表时间：
2013-07-01
影响因子：
3.2
通讯作者：
Felson, David T.
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Nho, Shane J.;Kymes, Steven M.;Felson, David T.
骨关节炎（OA）是一种常见的致残性疾病。由于慢性病治疗的改善和传染病死亡率的降低，美国人口正在老龄化，老年美国人生活在致残性疾病中，包括髋关节OA。预计患有关节炎或其他慢性肌肉骨骼关节症状的老年人人数将增加近一倍，从2005年的2 140万人增加到2030年的4 110万人。由于人口老龄化和肥胖危机，髋关节OA的负担正在增加;因此，到2030年，美国全髋关节置换术（THA）的需求预计将增长174%，达到每年572，000例初次THA。先前的预测似乎低估了需求的初次和翻修临屋的实际数量。
Osteoarthritis (OA) is a common and disabling disease. Because of improved treatment of chronic diseases and lower mortality from infectious diseases, the US population is aging, and older Americans are living with disabling conditions, including hip OA. The projected number of older adults with arthritis or other chronic musculoskeletal joint symptoms is expected to nearly double, from 21.4 million in 2005 to 41.1 million by 2030. The burden of hip OA is increasing due to the aging population and the obesity crisis; as a result, the need for total hip arthroplasty (THA) is expected to grow 174%, to 572,000 primary THAs per year by 2030 in the United States. Prior projections appear to have underestimated the actual number of primary and revision THAs that are in demand.