Depressive symptoms and indoor tanning among U.S. Hispanic adolescents: Results from a nationally representative sample.
Depressive symptoms and indoor tanning among U.S. Hispanic adolescents: Results from a nationally representative sample.
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美国西班牙裔青少年的抑郁症状和室内晒黑：来自全国代表性样本的结果。
DOI：
10.1037/hea0000562
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发表时间：
2018
期刊：
影响因子：
--
通讯作者：
Blashill,AaronJ
中科院分区：
文献类型：
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作者：
Gonzales,Manuel;Blashill,AaronJ
Objective探讨抑郁症状和室内晒黑之间的关联在美国西班牙裔青少年.MethodData收集自2015年青年危险行为调查（YRBS）。在目前的研究中，仅纳入西班牙裔青少年，总加权样本为2，667（男性：N= 1，368;女性：N= 1，299）。性别也被探讨为抑郁症状（悲伤或绝望和自杀）和室内晒黑之间的关联的调节剂。Logistic回归分析，过去12个月的室内晒黑行为（0与1个或多个会话）作为因变量。然而，性别显着缓和自杀和室内晒黑之间的关联。简单的斜率分析显示，自杀倾向与室内晒黑的几率仅在男孩中显著相关（OR= 4.0，95% CI [2.1，7.5]，p=. 001)而在女孩中发现无显著相关性（OR= 0.8，95%CI [0.4，1.8]，p=. 65).结论：结果表明，有一个不同的关系自杀和室内晒黑的功能，在美国西班牙裔青少年的性别。西班牙裔青年的皮肤癌预防计划可能希望在有针对性的运动中考虑性别和负面影响的作用。
ObjectiveTo examine the association between depressive symptoms and indoor tanning among US Hispanic adolescents.MethodData were collected from the 2015 Youth Risk Behavior Survey (YRBS). In the current study, only Hispanic adolescents were included, which yielded a total weighted sample of 2,667 (men: N= 1,368; women: N= 1,299). Gender was also explored as a moderator in the association between depressive symptoms (sadness or hopelessness and suicidality) and indoor tanning. Logistic regressions were used, with past 12 month indoor tanning behavior (0 vs. 1 or more sessions) entered as the dependent variable.ResultsAcross gender, sadness or hopelessness was associated with increased odds of indoor tanning (OR= 1.8, 95% CI [1.2, 3.0], p=. 01); however, gender significantly moderated the association between suicidality and indoor tanning. Simple slope analyses revealed that suicidality was significantly associated with increased odds of indoor tanning only among boys (OR= 4.0, 95% CI [2.1, 7.5], p=. 001) whereas a nonsignificant association was found among girls (OR= 0.8, 95% CI [0.4, 1.8], p=. 65).ConclusionsResults suggest there is a differential relationship between suicidality and indoor tanning as function of gender among US Hispanic adolescents. Skin cancer prevention programs for Hispanic youth may wish to consider the role of gender and negative affect in targeted campaigns.