A Conceptual Framework for Understanding Chronic Pain in Patients with HIV

A Conceptual Framework for Understanding Chronic Pain in Patients with HIV
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DOI:
10.1111/papr.12052
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发表时间:
2014-03-01
期刊:
影响因子:
2.6
通讯作者:
Hooten, W. Michael
Hooten, W. Michael
中科院分区:
医学3区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Merlin, Jessica S.;Zinski, Anne;Hooten, W. Michael

文献摘要

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慢性疼痛在艾滋病毒感染者中很常见,通常与精神疾病和药物滥用有关。目前的文献将精神疾病和药物滥用与更差的艾滋病毒结局联系起来;然而,慢性疼痛单独和在精神疾病和药物滥用的背景下与艾滋病毒结局的关系尚未得到描述。为了开发这一新的研究领域,我们提出了一个适应的生物心理社会框架,专门用于艾滋病毒的慢性疼痛。该框架将描述这些关系,并作为未来调查的概念框架。
Chronic pain is common in persons with HIV and is often associated with psychiatric illness and substance abuse. Current literature links psychiatric illness and substance abuse with worse HIV outcomes; however, the relationship of chronic pain, alone and in the context of psychiatric illness and substance abuse, to outcomes in HIV has not been described. To develop this new area of inquiry, we propose an adapted biopsychosocial framework specifically for chronic pain in HIV. This framework will describe these relationships and serve as a conceptual framework for future investigations.