Disclosure to friends or family and consequences after interpersonal violence: intersections of sexual identity and race.

Disclosure to friends or family and consequences after interpersonal violence: intersections of sexual identity and race.
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向朋友或家人披露信息以及人际暴力后的后果:性别认同和种族的交叉点。

DOI:
10.1080/07448481.2020.1806849
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发表时间:
2022
期刊:
Journal of American college health : J of ACH
影响因子:
--
通讯作者:
Brewster,Melanie
Brewster,Melanie
中科院分区:
--
文献类型:
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作者:
Mennicke,Annelise;Bowling,Jessamyn;Geiger,Elizabeth;Brewster,Melanie

文献摘要

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本研究的目的是考察在受害后向朋友或家人透露信息是否与学生的情感和学业后果(例如,感觉与他人分离,成绩变差)有关。参与者和方法我们分析了一项在线调查的数据,该调查分发给美国南部一所大学的学生(n= 6,331)。结果路径分析表明,向朋友和家人披露信息在受害和后果之间的关系中起到了部分中介作用,因此向信息披露的数量增加与后果数量的增加相关。这些途径在白人性少数受害者、有色人种少数性受害者、白人异性恋学生和有色人种异性恋学生中显著。结论这些发现表明,向非正式来源披露与放大的后果有关,通过培训朋友和家人以支持的方式回应披露可以改善这种情况。
ObjectiveThis study’s purpose was to examine whether disclosures to friends or family post-victimization was associated with emotional and academic consequences (e.g. feeling detached from others, getting worse grades) among students grouped by sexual identity and race intersections.Participants and MethodsWe analyzed data from an online survey that was distributed to students (n= 6,331) at a university in the Southeast.ResultsPath analyses indicated disclosure to friends and family partially mediated the relationship between victimization and consequences, such that an increase in the number of disclosures was associated with an increase in the number of consequences. These paths were significant among White sexual minority victims, sexual minority victims of color, White heterosexual students, and heterosexual students of color.ConclusionsThese findings indicate that disclosure to informal sources is associated with amplified consequences, which may be ameliorated by training friends and family to respond to disclosures in a supportive manner.