Cultural animation in health research: An innovative methodology for patient and public involvement and engagement.

Cultural animation in health research: An innovative methodology for patient and public involvement and engagement.
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DOI:
10.1111/hex.12677
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发表时间:
2018-08
期刊:
Health expectations : an international journal of public participation in health care and health policy
影响因子:
--
通讯作者:
Dikomitis L
Dikomitis L
中科院分区:
其他
文献类型:
--
作者:
Kelemen M;Surman E;Dikomitis L

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健康研究中患者和公众参与(PPIE)的一个重大挑战是纳入广泛的意见和经验,包括来自那些反复发现自己处于社会边缘的人的意见和经验。通过引入自下而上的方法论:文化动画(CA),为围绕 PPIE 的辩论做出贡献。文化动画是一种基于艺术的知识合作生产和社区参与方法,它采用各种创造性和参与性练习来帮助在不同参与者(专家和非专家)之间建立信任关系并使研究过程民主化。针对研究项目“健康图景”举办的三个加州全天研讨会。每个研讨会都有 20‐25 名参与者参加,其中包括 4 名学者、5 名在当地社区做志愿者的退休卫生专业人员和 15 名社区成员。参与者的年龄范围从 25 岁到 75 岁不等,其中 80% 的参与者是 60 岁以上的女性。CA 研讨会挖掘了各种隐藏资产,增强了人与人之间的联系,引发了对新健康指标的重新思考和共同创建,并使参与者能够以积极的方式思考社区健康并考虑可以开发什么。文化动画鼓励参与者通过尝试新的合作方式来想象和创造理想的健康画面。最后,我们强调 PPIE 的主要优势如下: CA 提供了共同制定研究议程的途径,使公众能够积极与卫生专业人员互动,并为其社区做出积极贡献。
A significant challenge in Patient and Public Involvement and Engagement (PPIE) in health research is to include a wide range of opinions and experiences, including from those who repeatedly find themselves at the margins of society. To contribute to the debate around PPIE by introducing a bottom‐up methodology: cultural animation (CA). Cultural Animation is an arts‐based methodology of knowledge co‐production and community engagement which employs a variety of creative and participatory exercises to help build trusting relationships between diverse participants (expert and non‐experts) and democratize the process of research. Three CA full‐day workshops for the research project “A Picture of Health.” Each workshop was attended by 20‐25 participants including 4 academics, 5 retired health professionals who volunteered in the local community and 15 community members. Participants ranged in age from 25 to 75 years, and 80% of the participants were women over the age of 60. The CA workshops unearthed a diversity of hidden assets, increased human connectivity, led to rethinking of and co‐creating new health indicators and enabled participants to think of community health in a positive way and to consider what can be developed. Cultural animation encourages participants to imagine and create ideal pictures of health by experimenting with new ways of working together. We conclude by highlighting the main advantages to PPIE as follows: CA provides a route to co‐produce research agendas, empowers the public to engage actively with health professionals and make a positive contribution to their community.
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