Preparation of poly(etherimide) based ultrafiltration membrane with low fouling property by surface modification with poly(ethylene glycol)
Preparation of poly(etherimide) based ultrafiltration membrane with low fouling property by surface modification with poly(ethylene glycol)
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DOI:
10.1016/j.memsci.2010.08.040
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发表时间:
2010-12-01
影响因子:
9.5
通讯作者:
Deratani, Andre
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
Chinpa, Watchanida;Quemener, Damien;Deratani, Andre
This research describes a simple approach for attaching poly(ethylene glycol) chains onto the surface of asymmetric ultrafiltration poly(etherimide) (PEI) membranes. Jeffamine (R) M-2070, an amino terminated poly(propylene oxide)/poly(ethylene oxide) block copolymer (PEG-amine) was used as a surface modifying agent. PEI membranes prepared by conventional immersion precipitation were treated in an aqueous solution of PEG-amine and characterized by attenuated total reflectance FTIR, X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy, scanning electron microscopy and tensile tests. The effects of the PEG-amine concentration (2 and 10 wt%), modification time (0.5, 1, 3, and 5 h) and treatment temperature on the morphology, hydrophilicity, permeability, and anti-fouling property of the membrane were investigated. The water contact angle measurement and water absorbance ratio demonstrated that the treatment with PEG-amine for only 0.5 h resulted in a better wettability of the modified PEI membrane. An enlargement of the pore size was observed for the longer reaction times and the higher PEG-amine concentration accounted for a breaking of the PEI chains by over grafting. The best compromise in terms of morphology integrity, rejection and permeability performances, was obtained by using 2 wt% PEG-amine and reaction time lower than 5 h. Based on protein filtration experiments, the anti-fouling properties of the obtained membrane were evaluated, and the results showed a large improvement of resistance to protein fouling for the modified PEI membrane with respect to the unmodified one. (C) 2010 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.