Effect of thermal annealing on structural and optical properties of titanyl phthalocyanine thin films
Effect of thermal annealing on structural and optical properties of titanyl phthalocyanine thin films
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DOI:
10.1016/j.mssp.2014.06.028
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发表时间:
2014-11-01
影响因子:
4.1
通讯作者:
Khedr, M. Atta
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
El-Nahass, M. M.;Afify, H. A.;Khedr, M. Atta
Thin films of Litanyl phthalocyanine (TiOPc) have been deposited on both fused quartz and glass substrates by the thermal evaporation technique. The structural and optical properties of the as-deposited and annealed films have been reported. The structural features of the as-deposited and annealed films have been studied by X-ray diffraction (XRD), held-emission scanning electron microscopy (FESEM), and Fourier-transform infrared (FT-lR) technique. The optical constants (refractive index, n, and absorption index, k) of the films have been presented for the first time in the wavelength range 200-2500 rim by using spectrophotometric measurements at nearly normal incidence. The band gaps of the as-deposited film at 1.48 eV and 2.5 eV corresponding to Q-band and B or Soret band were red-shifted to 1.15 eV and 2.19 eV. respectively, when the film annealed at 433 K. (C) 2014 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.