Permutation representations and rational irreducibility

Permutation representations and rational irreducibility
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排列表示和有理不可约性

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发表时间:
2005
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通讯作者:
J. Dixon
J. Dixon
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作者:
J. Dixon

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有限可迁置换群G的自然特征标π的形式为1G + θ,其中θ是G的有理表示的特征标。我们称G为Q-群,如果这个表示在Q上是不可约的。每个2-传递群都是QI-群,但后一类群更大。证明了每一个QI-群都是3/2传递的本原群,并且是几乎单的或仿射型的。相对于2-传递仿射群完全确定了仿射型QI-群,并得到了关于单传递几乎单QI-群的基元的部分信息。唯一已知的单传递几乎单QI-群是2k−1(2k − 1)次的,有2 − 1个素数,且基座同构于PSL(2,2)。数学学科分类(2000年):20 C15 20 B15
The natural character π of a finite transitive permutation group G has the form 1G + θ where θ is a character which affords a rational representation of G. We call G a QI-group if this representation is irreducible over Q. Every 2-transitive group is a QI-group, but the latter class of groups is larger. It is shown that every QI-group is 3/2transitive and primitive, and that it is either almost simple or of affine type. QI-groups of affine type are completely determined relative to the 2-transitive affine groups, and partial information is obtained about the socles of simply transitive almost simple QI-groups. The only known simply transitive almost simple QI-groups are of degree 2k−1(2k − 1) with 2 − 1 prime and socle isomorphic to PSL(2, 2). Mathematics Subject Classification (2000): 20C15 20B15