Plane Strain Consolidation of a Clay Layer with Finite Thickness

Plane Strain Consolidation of a Clay Layer with Finite Thickness
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有限厚度粘土层的平面应变固结

DOI:
10.3208/sandf1972.16.3_67
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发表时间:
1976
期刊:
影响因子:
--
通讯作者:
Y. Murakami
Y. Murakami
中科院分区:
--
文献类型:
--
作者:
H. Yamaguchi;Y. Murakami

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摘要 本研究基于比奥理论,涉及有限厚度粘土层的二维和三维(多维)固结。作为分析结果,提出了沉降程度,并预测了沉降比太沙吉理论更迟缓的特殊现象。由于这似乎与曼德尔-克莱尔效应有关,因此对其物理原因进行了检查。通过考虑粘土的剪胀特性,定量讨论了超孔隙水压力及其时间历史。实验结果表明,如果考虑剪胀性,孔隙水压力的行为可以用Biot理论很好地解释。
ABSTRACT The present study is concerned with the two- and three-dimensional (multi-dimensional) «consolidation of a clay layer with finite thickness, on the basis of Biot’s theory. As the results of analysis, the degree of settlement is presented, and a peculiar phenomenon that the settlement is more retarded than that of Terzaghi’s theory is predicted. Since it seems the matter relevant to the Mandel-Cryer effect, its physical cause is examined. The excess pore-water pressure and its time history are discussed quantitatively, by taking account of the dilatancy characteristics of a clay. It is revealed from experimental results that the behavior of the pore-water pressure can be satisfactorily explained by Biot’s theory, if the dilatancy is taken into account.