Urinary tract anomalies associated with unicornuate uterus

Urinary tract anomalies associated with unicornuate uterus
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DOI:
10.1016/s0022-5347(01)66323-7
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发表时间:
1996-03-01
期刊:
影响因子:
6.6
通讯作者:
Vignali, M
Vignali, M
中科院分区:
医学1区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Fedele, L;Bianchi, S;Vignali, M

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目的:我们调查了单角子宫的各个亚类与泌尿道异常之间的关联。材料和方法:我们通过尿路造影和/或超声检查研究了 37 名单角子宫患者的泌尿道。通过腹腔镜或剖腹手术诊断出单角子宫。结果。共有 15 例患者 (40.5%) 患有尿路异常,其中异位肾 4 例,肾发育不全 6 例,双肾盂 2 例,马蹄肾 2 例,单侧髓质海绵肾 1 例。单角子宫各个亚类之间的泌尿系统异常频率没有观察到差异。结论:我们的结果表明需要怀疑尿路异常,特别是肾脏异常,所有具有单角子宫的女性。
Purpose: We investigated the association between the various subclasses of the unicornuate uterus and urinary tract anomalies.Materials and Methods: We studied the urinary tract of 37 patients with a unicornuate uterus by urography and/or ultrasonography. Unicornuate uterus was diagnosed at laparoscopy or laparotomy.Results. A total of 15 patients (40.5%) had urinary tract anomalies, including ectopic kidney in 4, renal agenesis in 6, double renal pelvis in 2, horseshoe kidneys in 2 and unilateral medullary sponge kidney in 1. No differences were observed in the frequency of urinary anomalies among the various subclasses of unicornuate uterus.Conclusions: Our results indicate the need to suspect a urinary tract anomaly, particularly of the kidney, in all women with a unicornuate uterus.