Cigarillo Flavor and Motivation to Quit among Co-Users of Cigarillos and Cannabis: A Structural Equation Modeling Approach.
Cigarillo Flavor and Motivation to Quit among Co-Users of Cigarillos and Cannabis: A Structural Equation Modeling Approach.
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DOI：
10.3390/ijerph19095727
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发表时间：
2022-05-08
影响因子：
--
通讯作者：
Klein, Elizabeth G.
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Glasser, Allison M.;Nemeth, Julianna M.;Quisenberry, Amanda J.;Shoben, Abigail B.;Trapl, Erika S.;Klein, Elizabeth G.
对调味雪茄的限制有可能有益于公众健康。口味的可用性促进了小雪茄的使用，但尚不清楚口味是否会影响小雪茄和大麻的共同使用模式，这种行为在年轻人中越来越普遍。数据是在一项横断面在线调查中收集的（2020-2021 年），该调查对来自 15 个雪茄使用率高的地区吸小雪茄的年轻人进行了方便抽样。我们评估了过去 30 天共同使用者 (N = 218) 中调味小雪茄的使用与戒除大麻和小雪茄使用的动机之间的关系，以及几个协变量（例如，小雪茄价格和风味/大麻政策）。假设风味小雪茄的吸引力和伤害是平行的中介因素。大多数共同使用者报告通常使用调味小雪茄（79.5%），这与戒除小雪茄或大麻的动机没有显着相关。小雪茄危害感知（β = 0.17，95% CI = 0.00, 0.33）、广告曝光（β = 0.12，95% CI = 0.00, 0.24）和收入（少数种族/族裔；β = -0.13，95% CI = -0.25，-0.02）是戒烟动机的显着预测因素小雪茄。对于戒除大麻的动机没有显着的预测因素。小雪茄口味与戒烟动机无关，因此研究结果可能表明，禁止雪茄中的口味可能对年轻人与大麻的共同使用产生中性影响。
Flavored cigar restrictions have the potential to benefit public health. Flavor availability facilitates cigarillo use, but it is unknown if flavor impacts patterns of co-use of cigarillos and cannabis, an increasingly prevalent behavior among young adults. Data were collected (2020–2021) in a cross-sectional online survey administered to a convenience sample of young adults who smoked cigarillos from 15 areas with high cigar use prevalence. We assessed the relationship between flavored cigarillo use and motivation to quit cannabis and cigarillo use among past 30-day co-users (N = 218), as well as several covariates (e.g., cigarillo price and flavor/cannabis policy). Flavored cigarillo perceived appeal and harm were hypothesized parallel mediators. Most co-users reported usually using flavored cigarillos (79.5%), which was not significantly associated with motivation to quit cigarillos or cannabis. Perceived cigarillo harm (β = 0.17, 95% CI = 0.00, 0.33), advertising exposure (β = 0.12, 95% CI = 0.00, 0.24), and income (among racial/ethnic minorities; β = −0.13, 95% CI = −0.25, −0.02) were significant predictors of motivation to quit cigarillos. There were no significant predictors of motivation to quit cannabis. Cigarillo flavor was not associated with motivation to quit, so findings could suggest that banning flavors in cigars may have a neutral impact on co-use with cannabis among young adults.
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影响因子：
33.9
作者：
Gentzke, Andrea S.;Creamer, MeLisa;King, Brian A.
通讯作者：
King, Brian A.
影响因子：
2
作者：
Berg CJ;Payne J;Henriksen L;Cavazos-Rehg P;Getachew B;Schauer GL;Haardörfer R
通讯作者：
Haardörfer R
影响因子：
4.7
作者：
Antognoli, Elizabeth;Cavallo, David;Flocke, Susan
通讯作者：
Flocke, Susan
影响因子：
1.8
作者：
Bowen, Natasha K.;Masa, Rainier D.
通讯作者：
Masa, Rainier D.
影响因子：
13.8
作者：
Audrain-McGovern, Janet;Rodriguez, Daniel;Sterling, Kymberle Landrum
通讯作者：
Sterling, Kymberle Landrum