MAS Based Demand Response Application in Port City Using Reefers

MAS Based Demand Response Application in Port City Using Reefers
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基于MAS的需求响应在港口城市使用冷藏箱的应用

DOI:
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发表时间:
2017
期刊:
Practical Applications of Agents and Multi-Agent Systems
影响因子:
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通讯作者:
W. Gawlik
W. Gawlik
中科院分区:
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文献类型:
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作者:
Ntountounakis Manolis;Ishtiaq Ahmad;F. Kanellos;P. Palensky;W. Gawlik

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由于可再生能源的使用增加、环境考虑和技术进步等诸多因素,能源系统正在发生显著变化。这就需要新的工具和方法来实现高效、平稳的运行。本文提出了基于多智能体系统(MAS)的分布式需求响应在港口城市配电网电压改善中的应用。基于契约网络协议(Contract-Net-Protocol, CNP)的方案用于agent之间的通信和协调。采用一个包括电力系统模拟器和智能体环境的联合仿真框架对该方法进行了评估。一个测试网络包括可变和间歇性可再生能源发电源(风能、光伏)、柔性负载(冷藏箱)和非柔性负载,用于研究基于MAS的方法。结果表明,基于MAS的方法在需求响应应用中是非常有效的。
Energy system is undergoing remarkable changes due to many factors including increase use of renewables, environmental consideration and technological advancements. This demands for new tools and methods for its efficient and smooth operation. This work proposes distributed demand response application using Multi-Agent System (MAS) for improving voltage in distribution network at port city. Contract-Net-Protocol (CNP) based scheme was used for communication and coordination between agents. A co-simulation framework including power system simulator and agent environment was used to evaluate the proposed MAS based approach. A test network including variable and intermittent renewable generation sources (wind, pv), flexible loads (reefers), non-flexible loads was used to investigate the MAS based approach. Results show that MAS based approach is quite effective for demand response application.