Straight edge : clean-living youth, hardcore punk, and social change
Straight edge : clean-living youth, hardcore punk, and social change
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直截了当：干净生活的年轻人、硬核朋克和社会变革
DOI：
10.2307/j.ctt5hj2jk
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发表时间：
2006
影响因子：
2.5
通讯作者：
Ross Haenfler
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Ross Haenfler
直边是一个干净的生活青年运动，出现在20世纪80年代初的朋克摇滚亚文化。它的基本原则是提倡无毒品、无烟和对性负责的生活方式--这些原则从表面上看似乎与青少年叛逆的典型原则背道而驰。然而，对于许多直边的孩子来说，保持干净和清醒是（现在仍然是）抵抗的最终表现--抵抗定义美国主流文化的消费主义和自我放纵的风气。在这本对这场运动的第一次深入的社会学分析中，罗斯·亨弗勒（Ross Haenfler）追踪了数十名直边青年的生活，展示了这些年轻男女以及世界各地成千上万的其他人是如何将直边学说作为一种改善自己的方式，演变成一种更广泛的使命，以改善他们所生活的世界。虽然直边的最初定义只集中在拒绝改变精神的物质和滥交，现代的解释包括素食（或纯素）饮食和越来越多地参与环境和政治问题。故事在作者的个人经历和理论关注之间无缝移动，包括亚文化成员如何定义“抵抗”，集体身份在社会运动中的作用，年轻男性如何在寻求重新定义男子气概的过程中体验多重男性气质，以及年轻女性如何在亚文化中建立自己的角色。这本书不仅仅是一个独特的窗口进入一个青年运动，提供了新的角度对任何亚文化的抵抗和身份的意义。
Straight edge is a clean living youth movement that emerged from the punk rock subculture in the early 1980s. Its basic tenets promote a drug-free, tobacco-free, and sexually responsible lifestyle - tenets that, on the surface, seem counter to those typical of teenage rebellion. For many straight-edge kids, however, being clean and sober was (and still is) the ultimate expression of resistance - resistance to the consumerist and self-indulgent ethos that defines mainstream U.S. culture. In this first in-depth sociological analysis of the movement, Ross Haenfler follows the lives of dozens of straight-edge youths, showing how for these young men and women, and thousands of others worldwide, the adoption of the straight-edge doctrine as a way to better themselves evolved into a broader mission to improve the world in which they live. Although the original definition of straight edge focused only on the rejection of mind-altering substances and promiscuous sex, modern interpretations include a vegetarian (or vegan) diet and an increasing involvement in environmental and political issues. The narrative moves seamlessly between the author's personal experiences and theoretical concerns, including how members of subcultures define "resistance," the role of collective identity in social movements, how young men experience multiple masculinities in their quest to redefine manhood, and how young women establish their roles in subcultures. More than a unique window into one youth movement, this book provides fresh perspectives on the meaning of resistance and identity in any subculture.