Marriage, Social Distance and the Social Space:
Marriage, Social Distance and the Social Space:
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婚姻、社交距离和社交空间：
DOI：
10.1177/00380385030373001
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发表时间：
2003
期刊：
影响因子：
2.9
通讯作者：
P. Lambert
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
K. Prandy;P. Lambert
基于30年前收集的数据的剑桥量表有过时的危险。本文考虑了基于社会互动的社会距离量表的另一种基础，即婚姻（或同居）而不是友谊。就现成的、低成本的大规模代表性数据（通常来自人口普查）而言，这具有相当大的优势。这也使得为许多其他国家建立可比较的比例尺成为可能。本文讨论了该方法的理论背景以及期望婚姻和友谊反映分层安排的等效结构的理由。为了提供直接的可比性，根据1971年人口普查数据并采用更令人满意的统计技术，编制了一个新的比额表。使用这种方法进行的实证分析完全支持这样一种观点，即这种推导尺度的替代方法产生的结果基本上与原始方法相同。因此，可以在CAMSIS的总标题下更新比额表并将其扩大到其他一些国家。
There is a danger that the Cambridge Scale, which is based on data collected thirty years ago, is becoming out of date. This article considers an alternative basis for a social interaction-based social distance scale, that of marriage (or cohabitation) rather than friendship. This has considerable advantages in terms of the ready, low-cost availability of large-scale, representative data (usually from a census). It also makes easily possible the construction of comparable scales for many other countries. The article discusses the theoretical background to the approach and the justification for expecting that marriage and friendship would reflect equivalent structures of stratification arrangements. In order to provide direct comparability, a new scale was constructed, based on 1971 census data and using more satisfactory statistical techniques. Empirical analyses using this measure fully support the argument that this alternative method of deriving a scale leads to essentially the same results as the original. The way is therefore open for an updating of the scale and its extension to a number of other countries, under the generic heading of CAMSIS.