Hedgehog signaling pathway in neuroblastoma differentiation
Hedgehog signaling pathway in neuroblastoma differentiation
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DOI:
10.1016/j.jpedsurg.2010.08.020
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发表时间:
2010-12-01
影响因子:
2.4
通讯作者:
Taguchi, Tomoaki
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
Souzaki, Ryota;Tajiri, Tatsuro;Taguchi, Tomoaki
Purpose: The hedgehog (Hh) signaling pathway is activated in some adult cancers. On the other hand, the Hh signaling pathway plays an important role in the development of the neural crest in embryos. The aim of this study is to show the activation of Hh signaling pathway in neuroblastoma (NB), a pediatric malignancy arising from neural crest cells, and to reveal the meaning of the Hh signaling pathway in NB development. Methods: This study analyzed the expression of Sonic hedgehog (Shh), GLI1, and Patched 1 (Ptch1), transactivators of Hh signaling pathway, by immunohistochemistry in 82 NB and 10 gang-lioneuroblastoma cases. All 92 cases were evaluated for the status of MYCN amplification. Results: Of the 92 cases, 67 (73%) were positive for Shh, 62 cases (67%) were positive for GLI1, and 73 cases (79%) were positive for Ptch1. Only 2 (10%) of the 20 cases with MYCN amplification were positive for Shh and GLI1, and 4 cases (20%) were positive for Ptch1 (MYCN amplification vs no MYCN amplification, P