Research needs for incorporating the ecosystem service approach into EU biodiversity conservation policy
Research needs for incorporating the ecosystem service approach into EU biodiversity conservation policy
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DOI：
10.1007/s10531-010-9853-6
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发表时间：
2010-09-01
影响因子：
3.4
通讯作者：
Settele, Josef
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Anton, Christian;Young, Juliette;Settele, Josef
一个由100多名科学家和50名利益攸关方（包括研究资助者和政策制定者）组成的跨学科小组利用广泛审查、研讨会和电子会议等一系列不同方法，确定了70项关键研究建议和12项优先研究需求，以将生态系统服务方法纳入生物多样性保护政策和供资。这些建议侧重于生态系统服务的生态基础、影响生态系统及其服务的驱动因素、生物特征和生态系统服务、生态系统服务的估值、生态系统服务评估的空间和时间尺度、生态系统服务指标以及生境管理、保护政策和生态系统服务。本文中的建议有助于将生态系统服务研究议程引导到供资者、研究人员和政策制定者商定的政策相关领域。这一研究议程只有在跨学科研究人员之间加强合作的情况下才能取得成功，从而为研究界和研究资助者以新的跨学科方式开展工作提供了挑战。
Using a range of different methods including extensive reviews, workshops and an electronic conference, 70 key research recommendations and 12 priority research needs to integrate the ecosystem services approach into biodiversity conservation policy and funding were identified by a cross-disciplinary group of over 100 scientists and 50 stakeholders, including research funders and policy-makers. These recommendations focus on the ecological underpinning of ecosystem services, drivers that affect ecosystems and their services, biological traits and ecosystem services, the valuation of ecosystem services, spatial and temporal scales in ecosystem service assessment, indicators of ecosystem services, and habitat management, conservation policy and ecosystem services. The recommendations in this paper help steer the research agenda on ecosystem services into policy-relevant areas, agreed upon by funders, researchers and policy-makers. This research agenda will only succeed with increased collaboration between researchers across disciplines, thereby providing a challenge to the research community and research funders to work in new, interdisciplinary ways.