ODD (observation- and description-deprived) psychological research
ODD (observation- and description-deprived) psychological research
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ODD（剥夺观察和描述）心理学研究
DOI：
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发表时间：
2010
影响因子：
29.3
通讯作者：
A. Fiske
中科院分区：
文献类型：
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作者：
T. Rai;A. Fiske
摘要大多数心理学研究都是由实验组成的，这些实验将人放在人工环境中，引发非自然行为，其生态有效性尚不清楚。如果不了解实验情景的心理文化含义，我们就无法解释奇怪的人的反应，更不用说其他文化中的人了。心理学和其他科学一样，需要扎根于对世界各地的人进行自然主义的观察和描述。理论应该被归纳开发，并针对现实世界的行为进行测试。
Abstract Most psychological research consists of experiments that put people in artificial situations that elicit unnatural behavior whose ecological validity is unknown. Without knowing the psychocultural meaning of experimental situations, we cannot interpret the responses of WEIRD people, let alone people in other cultures. Psychology, like other sciences, needs to be solidly rooted in naturalistic observation and description of people around the world. Theory should be inductively developed and tested against real-world behavior.