Immigration vs. outsourcing: Effects on labor markets
Immigration vs. outsourcing: Effects on labor markets
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移民与外包：对劳动力市场的影响
DOI：
10.1016/j.iref.2004.08.004
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发表时间：
2005
影响因子：
4.5
通讯作者：
R. Jones
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
R. Jones
反全球化者特别关注对发达国家合法或非法移民实际工资率的影响，以及将劳动密集型活动外包到国外。尽管工资率可能会随之降低，但这绝不是合乎逻辑的必然。我认为，无论是移民还是将劳动密集型生产环节外包，都可能有助于提高发达国家国民劳动力的工资率。此外，我还指出了这两种影响的不同之处。
Anti-globalizers are concerned, inter alia, with the effects on a developed country's real wage rate of legal or illegal immigration, as well as the outsourcing of labor-intensive activities abroad. Although a lowering of the wage rate may ensue, it is by no means a logical necessity. I show that either immigration or outsourcing of a labor-intensive fragment of production may serve to raise the wage rate of national labor in a developed country. As well, I point out how these two effects differ from each other.