Effect Of Vêo® Premium and Vitamin C Supplementation on Lipid Profile Before and During Pregnancy in Some Local Iraqi Ewes During Heat Stress
Effect Of Vêo® Premium and Vitamin C Supplementation on Lipid Profile Before and During Pregnancy in Some Local Iraqi Ewes During Heat Stress
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Vêo® Premium 和维生素 C 补充剂对一些当地伊拉克母羊在热应激期间怀孕前和怀孕期间血脂的影响
作者：
Othman Ghazi Najeeb Alani;Y. Abdul;T. Mohammed
本研究旨在研究VêO®溢价和维生素C（Vit. C）在热应激期间在当地伊拉克母羊怀孕前和怀孕期间补充脂质谱。本研究于2019年6月8日至2020年8月2日期间在伊拉克西部费卢杰市的一个私人领域进行。将20只当地伊拉克母羊随机分为4组（每组5只），第一组（T1）给予VêO®优质（4 g/母羊/天），第二组（T2）给予VêO®优质（2 g/母羊/天），第三组（T3）给予维生素。C组（40 mg/母羊/天），第4组（T4）不给药，作为对照组。处理14天后，插入阴道海绵14天，取出后，将公羊引入6天。在4个阶段（妊娠前第1和2阶段;妊娠期间第3和4阶段）从颈静脉采集血样至真空采血管（10 ml）中。还评估了血脂谱参数，包括胆固醇、甘油三酯、高密度脂蛋白（HDL）、低密度脂蛋白（LDL）、极低密度脂蛋白（VLDL）和丙二醛（MDA）。妊娠前和妊娠期间，各处理组的血清胆固醇、甘油三酯、HDL和LDL水平无显著差异。T2组VLDL水平在第4周期显著高于其他治疗组（P≤0.05）。在第一阶段，处理T3的MDA水平与处理T1、T2和T4相比存在显著差异（P≤0.05），而处理T4在第二、第三和第四阶段与处理T1、T2和T3相比显示出显著更高的水平（P ≤0.05）。
总之，在热应激期间，注意到VêO®高级和维生素C补充剂对当地伊拉克母羊怀孕前和怀孕期间的脂质分布的不同影响。
The present study was designed to investigate the effects of VêO® premium and vitamin C (Vit. C) supplementation on lipid profile before and during pregnancy in local Iraqi ewes during heat stress. The study was conducted in a private field in Fallujah city, west Iraq, during the period from 6/8/2019 to 8/2/2020. Twenty local Iraqi ewes were divided randomly into four equal groups (5 for each group) The first group (T1) was given VêO® premium (4 g/ ewe/ day), the second group (T2) was given VêO® premium (2 g/ ewe/ day), and the third group (T3) was given Vit. C (40 mg/ ewe/ day), and the fourth group (T4) was left without treatment, as a control group. After 14 days of treatment, vaginal sponges were inserted for 14 days and, after their withdrawal, the rams were introduced for 6 days. Blood samples were collected from the jugular vein into vacutainer tubes (10 ml) at 4 periods (periods 1 and 2 before pregnancy; periods 3 and 4 during pregnancy). Lipid profile parameters were also estimated, which includes cholesterol, triglyceride, high density lipoprotein (HDL), low density lipoprotein (LDL), very low density lipoprotein (VLDL), and malondialdehyde (MDA). There were no significant difference in the serum levels of cholesterol, triglyceride, HDL, and LDL among the various treatments before and during pregnancy. The level of VLDL was significantly higher in T2 group as compared to the other treatments (P≤0.05) at the fourth periods. There was a significant difference in the level of MDA (P≤0.05) in treatment T3 in the first period compared with the treatments T1, T2, and T4, whereas treatment T4 showed significantly higher level (P≤0.05) in the second, third, and fourth periods as compared to treatments T1, T2, and T3.
In conclusion, different effects of VêO® premium and Vitamin C supplementation were noticed on the lipid profile before and during pregnancy in local Iraqi ewes during heat stress.
影响因子：
4.8
作者：
BEHRMAN, HR;ATEN, RF
通讯作者：
ATEN, RF
卵巢维生素 E 积累：脂蛋白作用的证据。
影响因子：
4.8
作者：
Aten,RF;Kolodecik,TR;Behrman,HR
通讯作者：
Behrman,HR