Incidence of anterior cruciate ligament injury and other knee ligament injuries: A national population-based study
Incidence of anterior cruciate ligament injury and other knee ligament injuries: A national population-based study
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DOI：
10.1016/j.jsams.2008.07.005
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发表时间：
2009-11-01
影响因子：
4
通讯作者：
Bunt, Lorna
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Gianotti, Simon M.;Marshall, Stephen W.;Bunt, Lorna
在过去的十年里，针对非接触性前交叉韧带(ACL)损伤的原因进行了密集的研究，但很少有关于ACL和其他膝关节韧带损伤在普通人群中的发生率的研究报道。新西兰的无过错伤害赔偿数据提供了全国膝关节韧带损伤索赔数据的来源。这篇论文的目的是提供该国膝关节韧带损伤的描述性流行病学。获得了2000年7月1日至2005年6月30日期间膝关节韧带损伤的数据。损伤分为非手术损伤(NS)、前交叉韧带手术(ACLS)和其他膝关节韧带手术(OKLS)。每10万人年的发病率是使用人口估计数计算的。获得费用和治疗/康复就诊次数，作为病情严重程度的指标。每10万人年发病率分别为1147.1%、36.9%和9.1%。男性NS、ACLS的发病率高于女性。和OKLS。平均(和中位数)就诊次数为NS：6.6(4)。ACL：27.1(24)和OKLS：31.3(24)。这些损伤的平均(中位数)治疗费用分别为新台币885元(129美元)、ACLS 11,157元(8574美元)和OKLS 15,663元(8,054美元)。对ACLS损伤的损伤描述分析表明，58%的损伤涉及非接触性损伤机制。这些数据强调了与膝关节韧带损伤，特别是需要手术的前交叉韧带损伤相关的短期残疾的高水平。(C)2008年澳大利亚运动医学。爱思唯尔有限公司出版。保留所有权利。
There has been in intensive research effort directed at determining the cause of non-contact anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) injury over the past decade, but few Studies have reported data on the incidence of ACL and other knee ligament injury in the general population. New Zealand's no-fault injury compensation data provides a national injury resource of data oil claims for knee ligament injury. The goal of this paper was to provide a descriptive epidemiology of knee ligament injury in this country. Data were obtained for knee ligament injuries between I July 2000 and 30 June 2005. Injuries were categorised as non-surgical (NS), ACL surgeries (ACLS) and other knee ligament Surgeries (OKLS). Incidence rates per 100,000 person-years were computed using population estimates. Costs and number of treatment/rehabilitation visits were obtained as an indication of severity. The incidence rate per 100,000 person-years was 1147.1 for NS, 36.9 for ACLS and 9.1 for OKLS. Males had a higher incidence rate than females for NS, ACLS. and OKLS. The mean (and median) number of treatment visits were NS: 6.6 (4). ACLS: 27.1 (24), and OKLS: 31.3 (24). The mean (median) treatment costs of these injuries were NS $885 ($129), ACLS $11,157 ($8574), and OKLS $15,663 ($8054). Analysis of injury descriptions for ACLS injuries indicated that 58% involved a non-contact mechanism of injury. These data underscore the high level of short-term disability associated with knee ligament injuries, especially ACL injuries that require surgery. (C) 2008 Sports Medicine Australia. Published by Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.