Integrating bioelectrochemical systems for sustainable wastewater treatment

Integrating bioelectrochemical systems for sustainable wastewater treatment
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DOI:
10.1007/s10098-018-1536-0
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发表时间:
2018-05
影响因子:
4.3
通讯作者:
V. Gude
V. Gude
中科院分区:
环境科学与生态学4区
文献类型:
--
作者:
V. Gude

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目前的废水处理工艺,如活性污泥法和其他曝气技术是资源消耗和不可持续的。新颖和综合的过程是至关重要的可持续发展的废水处理系统。在这种情况下,厌氧处理技术为最小化能源和资源消耗以及最大化有益产品提供了许多机会。此外,通过共消化、发酵、暗发酵或光发酵等生物电化学系统加强厌氧消化的整合,可以实现资源高效的废物管理和环境保护。这篇小型综述讨论了各种可能性,并强调了生物电化学系统用于可持续废水处理的好氧和厌氧综合技术的最新发展。
Current wastewater treatment processes such as activated sludge process and other aeration technologies are resource-consuming and are unsustainable. Novel and integrated processes are crucial to the development of sustainable wastewater treatment systems. In this context, anaerobic treatment technologies provide numerous opportunities for minimization of energy and resource consumption and maximization of beneficial products. Further, integration of anaerobic digestion augmented by co-digestion, fermentation, dark fermentation or photo-fermentation and other bioelectrochemical systems may result in resource-efficient waste management and environmental protection. This mini-review discusses various possibilities and highlights recent developments of integrated aerobic and anaerobic technologies with bioelectrochemical systems for sustainable wastewater treatment.