The seasonal behavior of water on Mars

The seasonal behavior of water on Mars
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火星上水的季节性行为

DOI:
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发表时间:
1992
期刊:
影响因子:
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通讯作者:
R. Haberle
R. Haberle
中科院分区:
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文献类型:
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作者:
B. Jakosky;R. Haberle

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总结了目前对火星季节性水循环的认识。介绍了火星大气中水蒸气观测的简史和季节性水循环的概述。重点关注了大气水与非大气水库之间可能的交换、水通过大气环流以蒸气或凝结物的形式在大气中输送的作用,以及对其他时期季节性水循环行为的推论,此时由于火星具有不同的轨道要素,太阳强迫将与目前不同。总结了在理解季节性水循环方面发挥重要作用的测量和分析。
The current understanding of the seasonal water cycle on Mars is summarized. A brief history of the observations of water vapor in the Martian atmosphere and an outline of the seasonal water cycle are presented. Attention is given to the possible exchange of atmospheric water with nonatmospheric reservoirs of water, the role of transport of water through the atmosphere either as vapor or as condensate via the atmospheric circulation, and inferences about the behavior of the seasonal water cycle at other epochs, when the solar forcing would have been different from that at the present due to Mars having had different orbital elements. Measurements and analyses which are to play an important role in understanding the seasonal water cycle are summarized.