Carbon Nanotubes Reinforced Electrospun Polymer Nanofibres

Carbon Nanotubes Reinforced Electrospun Polymer Nanofibres
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碳纳米管增强静电纺聚合物纳米纤维

DOI:
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发表时间:
2010
期刊:
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通讯作者:
Xungai Wang
Xungai Wang
中科院分区:
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文献类型:
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作者:
M. Naebe;Tong Lin;Xungai Wang

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随着纳米科学和纳米技术的快速发展,对直径小至纳米级、具有多种功能的聚合物纤维的需求不断增加。静电纺丝作为一种简单高效的纳米纤维制造技术,已被用于生产多种应用的聚合物纳米纤维。基于聚合物/碳纳米管(CNT)复合材料的电纺纳米纤维是非常有吸引力的多功能纳米材料,因为它们结合了碳纳米管卓越的机械和电子性能以及纳米纤维结构内增强的碳纳米管排列,可以极大地提高纤维的机械、电学和热学性能。在本章中,我们总结了静电纺碳纳米管/聚合物纳米纤维的最新研究进展,重点是纤维机械性能和结构性能属性。还介绍了该领域的挑战和未来方向的展望。
With the rapid development in nanoscience and nanotechnology, there is an ever increasing demand for polymer fibres of diameters down to a nanometre scale having multiple functionalities. Electrospinning, as a simple and efficient nanofibre-making technology, has been used to produce polymer nanofibres for diverse applications. Electrospun nanofibres based on polymer/carbon nanotube (CNT) composites are very attractive multifunctional nanomaterials because they combine the remarkable mechanical and electronic properties of CNTs and the confinement-enhanced CNTs alignment within the nanofibre structure, which could greatly improve the fibre mechanical, electrical and thermal properties. In this chapter, we summarise recent research progress on electrospun CNTs/polymer nanofibres, with an emphasis on fibre mechanical properties and structure-property attributes. Outlook towards the challenge and future directions in this field is also presented.