RELIABILITY OF THE FAGERSTROM TOLERANCE QUESTIONNAIRE AND THE FAGERSTROM TEST FOR NICOTINE DEPENDENCE
RELIABILITY OF THE FAGERSTROM TOLERANCE QUESTIONNAIRE AND THE FAGERSTROM TEST FOR NICOTINE DEPENDENCE
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DOI：
10.1016/0306-4603(94)90049-3
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发表时间：
1994-01-01
影响因子：
4.4
通讯作者：
POMERLEAU, OF
中科院分区：
文献类型：
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作者：
POMERLEAU, CS;CARTON, SM;POMERLEAU, OF
本研究的目的是评估Fagerstrom耐受性问卷(FTQ)在两个样本中的重测稳定性：(A)美国实验室的付费受试者；通过电话筛查收集数据，然后通过书面病史中嵌入的问题收集数据；(B)巴黎因抑郁症住院的吸烟者；数据通过入院时的书面问卷收集，并在抑郁症治疗3周后再次收集。最近修订的FTQ-Fagerstrom尼古丁依赖测试(FTND)的可靠性数据也被提供，并与从美国数据库中收到两个版本问卷的受试者中收集的FTQ数据进行比较。FTQ(在两个样本中)和FTND都被证明是高度可靠的。该量表以可替宁、吸烟年限和吸烟动机分类问卷中的“上瘾”因素为标准变量，其有效性也得到了支持。在两个样本中都没有发现FTQ评分与抑郁严重程度之间的关系。FTND的内部一致性略高于FTQ，这与之前文献中的研究结果一致。
The purpose of this study was to assess the test-retest stability of the Fagerstrom Tolerance Questionnaire (FTQ) in two samples: (a) paid subjects in an American laboratory; data were collected via telephone screen and subsequently via questions embedded in a written history; and (b) smokers hospitalized for depression in Paris; data were collected via a written questionnaire upon admission and again after 3 weeks of treatment for depression. Reliability data are also presented for a recently revised version of the FTQ, the Fagerstrom Test for Nicotine Dependence (FTND), and compared with FTQ data collected in a subsample of subjects in the American database who received both versions of the questionnaire. Both the FTQ (in both samples) and the FTND proved to be highly reliable. The validity of the scales, using cotinine, number of years smoked, and the ''addictive'' factor on the Classification of Smoking by Motives questionnaire as criterion variables, was also supported. No relationship between FTQ score and severity of depression was detected in either sample. Internal consistency was somewhat higher for the FTND than for the FTQ, replicating previous findings in the literature.