TYPE-2 DIABETES AND DEPRESSIVE SYMPTOMS IN OLDER ADULTS - A POPULATION-BASED STUDY

TYPE-2 DIABETES AND DEPRESSIVE SYMPTOMS IN OLDER ADULTS - A POPULATION-BASED STUDY
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DOI:
10.1111/j.1464-5491.1991.tb01646.x
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发表时间:
1991-07-01
期刊:
影响因子:
3.5
通讯作者:
WINGARD, DL
WINGARD, DL
中科院分区:
医学3区
文献类型:
--
作者:
PALINKAS, LA;BARRETTCONNOR, E;WINGARD, DL

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抑郁症状的患病率及其与2型(非胰岛素依赖型)糖尿病的相关性在一项以人群为基础的研究中进行了检查,该研究包括1586名年龄在50岁或以上的男性和女性。 先前诊断为糖尿病的男性和女性的平均贝克抑郁量表总分、躯体分量表和情感分量表得分显著高于正常男性和女性以及新诊断的糖尿病患者。 在既往诊断为糖尿病的个体中,年龄和性别调整后的13分或更高的量表评分率是新诊断糖尿病个体的3.7倍(p < 0.05)。 药物使用和空腹血糖与症状评分无关。 其他慢性疾病的数量和年龄是所有糖尿病男性和女性抑郁症状的重要独立预测因素。 结果表明,2型糖尿病患者的抑郁症状除了健康状况不佳之外,还可能与对糖尿病状况的认识有关。
The prevalence of depressive symptoms and its association with Type 2 (non-insulin-dependent) diabetes was examined in a population-based study of 1586 men and women aged 50 years or older. Men and women with previously diagnosed diabetes had significantly higher mean Beck Depression Inventory total, somatic subscale, and affective subscale scores than normal men and women and individuals with newly diagnosed diabetes. The age- and sex-adjusted rates of Inventory scores of 13 or greater among individuals with previously diagnosed diabetes was 3.7 times greater than the rates among individuals with newly diagnosed diabetes (p < 0.05). Medication use and fasting plasma glucose were unrelated to symptom score. The number of other chronic conditions and age were significant independent predictors of depressive symptoms in all diabetic men and women. Results suggest that depressive symptoms in individuals with Type 2 diabetes may be related to awareness of diabetic condition in addition to poor health.