Trauma as Displacement: Observations from Refugee Resettlement

Trauma as Displacement: Observations from Refugee Resettlement
复制标题

作为流离失所的创伤:难民安置的观察

DOI:
10.1080/24694452.2021.1956296
复制
发表时间:
2022
影响因子:
3.9
通讯作者:
Secor, Anna J.
Secor, Anna J.
中科院分区:
法学2区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Ehrkamp, Patricia;Loyd, Jenna M.;Secor, Anna J.

文献摘要

参考文献

被引文献

相似文献

创伤没有单一的定义。在西方范式中,跨越人文和社会科学,它在很大程度上是通过时间和空间错位来表征的。然而,对创伤的批判性研究表明,这种破裂、灾难和大规模流离失所的框架可能会掩盖长期和结构性的暴力形式,例如殖民主义和基于性别的暴力。本文探讨了难民安置过程中创伤的流离失所、安置和传递性。这是一项更广泛的定性研究的一部分,该研究追踪了难民重新安置过程中如何运用创伤概念和实践,特别是针对在美国重新安置的伊拉克人。本文认为,创伤既不是一次性事件,在相同的事件中无休止地重温和重新激活,也不是一个单一的地理区域。相反,创伤可以被理解为一系列跨多个地点的连续安置和移位,在我们的例子中是跨国的。除了战争带来的痛苦和地缘政治之外,安全化的移民政策还给流离失所者带来创伤。然而,这种家庭分离的创伤不应仅仅被视为战争的延伸,而应被视为全球难民制度造成的额外表现。
Trauma does not have a single definition. Within Western paradigms, across humanities and social sciences, it has largely been characterized through temporal and spatial dislocation. Critical studies of trauma, however, suggest that such framings of rupture, catastrophe, and mass displacement can obscure longer term and structural forms of violence, such as colonialism and gender-based violence. This article explores the displacement, emplacement, and transitivity of trauma through the process of refugee resettlement. It is part of a broader qualitative study that traces how trauma concepts and practices are mobilized in the process of refugee resettlement, specifically for Iraqis who are resettled in the United States. This article argues that trauma is neither a one-time event that is endlessly relived and reactivated in identical episodes nor does trauma emplace a singular geography. Rather, trauma can be understood as a set of serial emplacements and displacements across multiple sites, in our case transnationally. Apart from the distress and geopolitics of war, securitized migration policies produce trauma for people who have been displaced. This trauma of family separation, however, should not be regarded merely as an extension of war-making but as an additional manifestation produced by the global refugee regime.
帮助遭受创伤的战士:调动情绪,扰乱秩序
DOI: --
发表时间: 2017
期刊:
影响因子: --
作者:
P. Moss;M. Prince
通讯作者: M. Prince
DOI: 10.1016/j.emospa.2016.03.002
发表时间: 2017-08
期刊: Emotion, Space and Society
影响因子: --
作者:
G. Adams‐Hutcheson
通讯作者: G. Adams‐Hutcheson
菲律宾移民的故事和跨国领域的创伤
DOI: --
发表时间: 2017
期刊:
影响因子: --
作者:
G. Pratt;C. Johnston;Vanessa L. Banta
通讯作者: Vanessa L. Banta
DOI: --
发表时间: 2008
影响因子: 2.8
作者:
J. Hyndman;Alison Mountz
通讯作者: Alison Mountz
缺席的存在:国家 9 月 11 日纪念馆的情感遗产
DOI: --
发表时间: 2017
期刊:
影响因子: --
作者:
Jacque Micieli
通讯作者: Jacque Micieli