Symmetry of ignorance, social creativity, and meta-design
Symmetry of ignorance, social creativity, and meta-design
复制标题
无知的对称性、社会创造力和元设计
DOI：
10.1016/s0950-7051(00)00065-4
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发表时间：
2000
期刊：
影响因子：
--
通讯作者：
G. Fischer
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
G. Fischer
复杂的设计问题需要比任何一个人都多的知识，而与问题相关的知识往往是分散的和有争议的。“无知的对称性”不是一个限制因素，而是可以为社会创造力提供基础。将不同的观点汇集在一起，并试图在所有涉众之间创建一个共享的理解，可以带来新的见解，新的想法和新的工件。社会创造力可以得到新媒体的支持，新媒体允许问题的所有者为这些问题的框架和解决做出贡献。这些新媒体需要从元设计的角度来设计，创造一个利益相关者可以作为设计师而仅仅是消费者的环境。
Complex design problems require more knowledge than any one single person can possess, and the knowledge relevant to a problem is often distributed and controversial. Rather than being a limiting factor,“symmetry of ignorance” can provide the foundation for social creativity. Bringing different points of view together and trying to create a shared understanding among all stakeholders can lead to new insights, new ideas, and new artifacts. Social creativity can be supported by new media that allow owners of problems to contribute to the framing and the solving of these problems. These new media need to be designed from a meta-design perspective creating environments in which stakeholders can act as designers and merely be consumers.