ARE STEREOTYPES OF NATIONALITIES APPLIED TO BOTH WOMEN AND MEN

ARE STEREOTYPES OF NATIONALITIES APPLIED TO BOTH WOMEN AND MEN
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DOI:
10.1037/0022-3514.53.3.451
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发表时间:
1987-09-01
影响因子:
7.6
通讯作者:
KITE, ME
KITE, ME
中科院分区:
心理学1区
文献类型:
--
作者:
EAGLY, AH;KITE, ME

文献摘要

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对28个国家的妇女、男子和国籍的刻板印象进行了审查,以确定国籍的刻板印象在多大程度上适用于妇女和男子。不出所料,对男性的刻板印象比对女性的刻板印象更接近于对其国籍的刻板印象。然而,这种对男性及其国籍的刻板印象比对女性及其国籍的刻板印象更相似,在某种程度上,国家受到不利评价的程度更为明显。对这些发现的解释遵循刻板印象内容的社会结构理论,并关注现代国家中女性和男性的相对地位。(PsycINFO数据库记录(c) 2016 APA,版权所有)
Stereotypes of women, men, and nationalities of 28 countries were examined to determine the extent to which stereotypes of nationalities are applied to women as well as to men. As expected, stereotypes of the men tended to resemble stereotypes of their nationalities more than did stereotypes of the women. Yet this greater similarity between stereotypes of men and their nationalities than between stereotypes of women and their nationalities was more pronounced to the extent that countries were unfavorably evaluated. Interpretation of these findings followed from a social structural theory of stereotype content and focused on the relative status of women and men in modern nations.(PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved)