Effects of renal denervation on endogenous ouabain in spontaneously hypertensive rats.

Effects of renal denervation on endogenous ouabain in spontaneously hypertensive rats.
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DOI:
10.1590/acb371102
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发表时间:
2023
影响因子:
1.1
通讯作者:
Li, Jianling
Li, Jianling
中科院分区:
医学4区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Lai, Xiaomei;Wen, Hong;Yang, Tingting;Qin, Fei;Zhong, Xiaoge;Pan, Yajin;Yu, Jie;Huang, Jing;Li, Jianling

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目的 研究肾去神经支配 (RDN) 对自发性高血压大鼠 (SHR) 内源性哇巴因 (EO) 分泌的作用。 16只12周龄雄性SHR随机分为去肾神经组(RDNX组)和假手术组(sham组),8只年龄匹配的Wistar京都大鼠(WKY)作为对照组。评估了EO浓度、Na+-K+-ATP酶活性和Na+-K+-ATP酶的表达。假手术组血清、肾脏和下丘脑中的EO水平高于RDNX组(p < 0.05)。与假手术组相比,去神经手术后的肾Na+-K+-ATP酶活性显着降低(p < 0.05)。肾脏去甲肾上腺素(NE)含量与Na+-K+-ATP酶活性呈正相关(r2 = 0.579)。与假手术组相比,RDNX组肾Na+-K+-ATPase α1亚基mRNA表达量下调(P < 0.05),而各组间肾Na+-K+-ATPase α1亚基mRNA表达量差异无统计学意义(P = 0.63)。免疫组化分析显示,三组肾组织Na+-K+-ATP酶表达差异有统计学意义(P < 0.05)。这些实验表明,RDN 通过降低 SHR 中的 EO 水平、Na+-K+-ATPase 活性和肾脏 Na+-K+-ATPase α1 亚基表达而发挥抗高血压作用。
To investigate the role of renal denervation (RDN) on endogenous ouabain (EO) secretion in spontaneously hypertensive rats (SHR). Sixteen 12-week-old male SHR were randomly separated into the renal denervation group (RDNX group) and sham operation group (sham group), and eight age-matched Wistar Kyoto rats (WKY) were served as control group. EO concentrations, the Na+- K+-ATPaseactivity, and the expression of Na+-K+-ATPase were assessed. EO levels in serum, kidneys and hypothalamus of sham group were higher than in RDNX group (p < 0.05). Renal Na+-K+-ATPase activity subjected to denervation surgery showed significantly reduction when compared with the sham groups (p < 0.05). A positive correlation existed between norepinephrine (NE) content and Na+-K+-ATPase activity in the kidney (r2 = 0.579). Renal Na+-K+-ATPase α1 subunit mRNA expression was down-regulated in the RDNX group compared with the sham group (P < 0.05), while renal Na+-K+-ATPase α1 subunit mRNA expression was no statistical significance between the groups (P = 0.63). Immunohistochemical analysis showed that there were significant differences in the renal expression of Na+-K+-ATPasebetween the three groups (P < 0.05). These experiments demonstrate that RDN exerted an anti-hypertensive effect with reduction of EO levels and Na+-K+-ATPase activity and Na+-K+-ATPase α1 subunit expression of kidney in SHR.
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