Estrogen actions in the central nervous system.
Estrogen actions in the central nervous system.
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DOI：
10.1210/edrv.20.3.0365
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发表时间：
1999-06
影响因子：
20.3
通讯作者：
B. McEwen;S. Alves
中科院分区：
文献类型：
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作者：
B. McEwen;S. Alves
一、导论二、雌激素的作用机制A。“基因组”和“非基因组”机制B.类固醇激素对基因表达的作用C.雌激素受体的亚型D.类固醇激素对膜上可能的受体的作用E.类固醇激素对神经元兴奋性的快速作用F.类固醇激素通过第二信使的作用G.雌激素的神经保护作用H.总结III.雌激素对下丘脑和下丘脑外的区域的作用B.雌激素和胆碱能系统C.雌激素和5-羟色胺能系统D.儿茶酚胺能神经元E.脊髓F.和血脑屏障H.综述IV.雌激素对学习和记忆的影响V.雌激素、神经保护和阿尔茨海默病VI.结论
I. Introduction II. Mechanisms of Estrogen Action A. “Genomic” and “nongenomic” mechanisms B. Steroid hormone actions on gene expression C. Subtypes of estrogen receptors D. Steroid hormone actions on putative receptors on membranes E. Rapid actions of steroids on neuronal excitability F. Steroid hormone actions via second messengers G. Neuroprotective effects of estrogens H. Summary III. Areas of the Brain Affected Outside of the Hypothalamus A. Studies of hypothalamic and extrahypothalamic actions of estrogens B. Estrogens and the cholinergic system C. Estrogens and the serotonergic system D. Catecholaminergic neurons E. Spinal cord F. Hippocampus G. Glial cells, endothelial cells, and the blood-brain barrier H. Summary IV. Effects of Estrogens on Learning and Memory V. Estrogens, Neuroprotection, and Alzheimer’s Disease VI. Conclusions