Social action theory for a public health psychology.

Social action theory for a public health psychology.
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公共卫生心理学的社会行动理论。

DOI:
10.1037//0003-066x.46.9.931
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发表时间:
1991
期刊:
The American psychologist
影响因子:
--
通讯作者:
Ewart,CK
Ewart,CK
中科院分区:
--
文献类型:
--
作者:
Ewart,CK

文献摘要

被引文献

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许多疾病可以通过改变个人行为来预防或限制,公共卫生规划者已经转向心理学指导,以促进自我保护活动。个人行动的社会理论提供了一个综合框架,将心理学应用于公共卫生,揭示了我们目前对自我调节的理解中的差距,并为改善人群健康促进提供了指导方针。社会行动观强调社会相互依存和相互作用,在个人控制的健康危害行为,并提出了机制,环境结构影响认知行动模式,自我目标和解决问题的活动,持续的行为变化至关重要。社会行动理论阐明了社会和个人赋权之间的关系,并有助于解释自我改变的阶段。(PsycINFO数据库记录(c)2016阿帕,保留所有权利)
Many illnesses can be prevented or limited by altering personal behavior, and public health planners have turned to psychology for guidance in fostering self-protective activity. A social theory of personal action provides an integrative framework for applying psychology to public health, disclosing gaps in our current understanding of self-regulation, and generating guidelines for improving health promotion at the population level. A social action view emphasizes social interdependence and interaction in personal control of health-endangering behavior and proposes mechanisms by which environmental structures influence cognitive action schemas, self-goals, and problem-solving activities critical to sustained behavioral change. Social action theory clarifies relationships between social and personal empowerment and helps explain stages of self-change.(PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved)