Assessment of self-efficacy and coping with cancer: Development and validation of the cancer behavior inventory

Assessment of self-efficacy and coping with cancer: Development and validation of the cancer behavior inventory
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DOI:
10.1037/0278-6133.16.2.163
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发表时间:
1997-03-01
期刊:
影响因子:
4.2
通讯作者:
Sanchez, MAM
Sanchez, MAM
中科院分区:
心理学2区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Merluzzi, TV;Sanchez, MAM

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本文报告了应对癌症自我效能衡量标准的发展。根据项目的心理测量特性以及项目在因素结构中的适合度,从各种来源中挑选出项目纳入癌症行为量表 (CBI)。对 502 名癌症患者进行因素分析,得出 6 个因素:(a) 保持活动和独立性 (alpha = .89),(b) 应对治疗相关副作用 (alpha = .88),(c) 接受癌症/保持积极态度 (alpha = .75); (d) 寻求和理解医疗信息 (alpha = .88),(e) 情感调节 (alpha = .75),以及 (f) 寻求支持 (alpha = .77)。整个测量的 Cronbach α 值为 0.96,与其他测量的相关性支持其有效性。 CBI 可能对研究和临床实践有用。
This article reports the development of a measure of self-efficacy for coping with cancer. Items culled from a variety of sources were chosen for inclusion in the Cancer Behavior Inventory (CBI) based on the psychometric properties of the items and the fit of the items in a factor structure. Factor analysis on a group of 502 persons with cancer yielded 6 factors: (a) Maintenance of Activity and Independence (alpha = .89), (b) Coping With Treatment-Related Side Effects (alpha = .88), (c) Accepting Cancer/Maintaining Positive Attitude (alpha = .75); (d) Seeking and Understanding Medical Information (alpha = .88), (e) Affective Regulation (alpha = .75), and (f) Seeking Support (alpha = .77). Cronbach's alpha for the entire measure was .96, and correlations with other measures supported its validity. The CBI may be useful for research and clinical practice.