Investigation of volatile biomarkers in liver cancer blood using solid-phase microextraction and gas chromatography/mass spectrometry

Investigation of volatile biomarkers in liver cancer blood using solid-phase microextraction and gas chromatography/mass spectrometry
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使用固相微萃取和气相色谱/质谱法研究肝癌血液中的挥发性生物标志物

DOI:
10.1002/rcm.3466
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发表时间:
2008-04-01
影响因子:
2
通讯作者:
Shen, Xizhong
Shen, Xizhong
中科院分区:
化学3区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Xue, Ruyi;Dong, Ling;Shen, Xizhong

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Solid-phase microextraction (SPME) followed by gas chromatography/mass spectrometry (GC/MS) was used for the detection of liver cancer volatile biomarkers. Headspace SPME conditions (fiber coating, extraction temperature and extraction time) and desorption conditions were optimized and applied to the determination of volatiles in human blood. Between the liver cancer group (n = 19) and the normal group (n = 18), positive rates of 19 volatile compounds among the total of 47 detected were found to be different with statistical significance (p < 0.05, chi-squared test). We suggested hexanal, 1-octen-3-ol and octane, of the 19 compounds, as biomarkers of liver cancer with clinical diagnostic value. The sensitivity and specificity of 94.7% and 100% for hexanal, 84.2% and 100% for 1-octen-3-ol, and 89.5% and 100% for octane were obtained, respectively, after the cutoff values had been properly established. These results show that SPME-GC/MS is a simple, rapid and sensitive method for the investigation of volatile disease markers in human blood. Copyright (c) 2008 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.