Analysis of physical exercise in cardiac patients following cardiovascular rehabilitation
Analysis of physical exercise in cardiac patients following cardiovascular rehabilitation
复制标题
DOI：
10.1080/00015385.2019.1639269
复制
发表时间：
2019-07-16
影响因子：
1.6
通讯作者：
Masson, P.
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Racodon, M.;Peze, T.;Masson, P.
背景资料：心血管康复和再培训旨在提高心肺功能，并管理某些风险因素，如吸烟，高胆固醇血症和久坐不动的生活方式。这种生活方式的改变可能受到一系列健康决定因素的影响。目的：本研究的目的是分析的配置文件（健康决定因素）的患者谁继续进行体力活动，谁是以下的身体活动指南，在康复后一年。方法：对100例患者（23例女性和77例男性）进行监测，平均年龄为59.9岁（+/- 10.42）。这些患者的体力活动水平通过每周期刊和国际体力活动问卷（IPAQ）进行测量。结果：我们发现46.4%的患者没有遵循体育锻炼的建议。此外，来自较高社会阶层和教育水平较高的患者更倾向于继续进行体育活动。结论：我们的研究结果表明，专业的做法和病人教育将受益于更好地了解社会和文化的决定因素，这也将促进病人遵守有关身体活动的指示。
Background: Cardiovascular rehabilitation and retraining seek to increase cardiorespiratory fitness and to manage certain risk factors such as smoking, hypercholesterolaemia and sedentary lifestyle. Such lifestyle changes can be influenced by a combination of health determinants. Aim: The purpose of this study is to analyse the profile (health determinants) of patients who continue to practice a physical activity and who are following guidelines for physical activity, at one year after rehabilitation. Methods: One hundred patients (23 women and 77 men) with an average age of 59.9 years (+/- 10.42) were monitored. The level of physical activity of these patients was measured with weekly journals and with the International Physical Activity Questionnaire (IPAQ). Results: We found that 46.4% of patients did not follow the recommendations for physical exercise. In addition, patients from higher social strata and those with higher levels of education were more inclined to continue to practice physical activity. Conclusions: Our results suggest that professional practices and patient education would benefit from a greater understanding of social and cultural determinants, and that this would also promote patient compliance with instructions regarding physical activity.